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Albert J. Silverman Pioneered Early Space Psychiatry and Neuroscience Research Albert
J. Silverman, M.D., noted psychiatrist, neuroscience researcher and
former chair of the U-M Medical School’s Department of Psychiatry, died
of cancer in Santa Barbara, California, on May 10, 2002. He was 77.
In the mid-1950s, Silverman led research for the U.S. Air Force on space neuroscience
and psychology, which rose from obscurity to prominence literally overnight
in 1957 with the Russian launch of Sputnik and the dawn of the space race.
He helped invent a device that used pilots’ brain waves as an oxygen-deprivation
warning system.
Silverman was one of three founders of the Rutgers Medical School in 1963
and chaired its first psychiatry department. In 1970, he became chair of psychiatry
at the University of Michigan Medical School and is credited with redirecting
the department’s research, education and treatment programs. Silverman
returned to research and clinical care in 1981 and retired in 1990, continuing
to make contributions as professor emeritus. During his career, Silverman sought
to bridge the divide between the rising field of neuroscience-based psychiatry
and traditional psychoanalysis. A research conference named for him has been
held annually for 12 years at the U-M.
Gifts in Silverman’s memory may be made to the U-M Department of Psychiatry
and sent to the Office of Medical Development, 301 E. Liberty St., Suite 300,
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48104-2251.
—KG
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